June 15-18, 2006   Los Angeles, CA


Message from the Director


I am overjoyed to announce the second annual Horton Summit, an initiative to preserve and promote determining artists whose landmark accomplishments established Modern Dance as the vital art form it is today.

It is fitting that this year's Summit take place in Los Angeles, Lester Horton's home from 1920-1953.

Over time, Horton's technique has been codified, passed on, embellished, altered, and cherished for its innovation and the ability to form a fully capable instrument of movement without imprinting the dancer with a discernable style.   Lester Horton's contribution is seminal to the modern dance of today, and imparts the dancer with strength, flexibility, balance, rhythm, and lyricism.   But Lester Horton's legacy is so much more than a technique.   It is a full bodied, living theater, a construct of spirit, creativity, and genius that set standards and provided springboards for some of the most eloquent dance artists of the 20th Century including, Bella Lewitzky, Alvin Ailey, Jimmie Truitte, Carmen DeLavallade, Don Martin, Joyce Trisler, and Milton Meyers. 

Thanks to American University and the Library of Congress, Lester Horton's works were inducted in 1995 and preserved as the Lester Horton Dance Theater Collection, which is a collection of his writings, drawings, scores, pictures, class and performance notes, and choreography.   The Library of Congress collection and many organizations such as Lester Horton Dance Theater, Inc., the Dance Heritage Collection, and the American Dance Legacy Institute remind us to celebrate the achievements of exceptional artists, whether their genius was inspired by aesthetic evolution, social change, rebellion, or the necessity for self expression.

Please immerse yourself in the limitless, creative world of Lester Horton and the many gifts he bestowed on us.   Take advantage of this unique opportunity to study with the event's Master faculty, a thorough, knowledgeable crop of his kindred spirits.

Thank you for visiting our site.

Diana Dinerman
Executive Director, Horton Summit

Questions? Contact us at info@hortonsummit.org  or visit our Frequently Asked Questions.




You Can Make It Happen!

Making a contribution keeps us thriving.

Your tax deductible donation can be made in two ways.

Mail checks to:
Lester Horton Dance Theater
1338 N. Laurel Avenue Suite #204
Los Angeles, CA 90046
 


Horton Summit Staff

Don Martin
Artistic Director, Lester Horton Dance Theater, Inc.

Diana Dinerman
Executive Director, Horton Summit

Board of Directors: Larry Billman, Diana Dinerman, Dr. Heide Hamelberg, Philippe Venghiattis

Board of Advisors: Dr. Maya Angelou, Frank Eng, Robin Kennedy, Esq.

Community Partners
Academy of Dance on Film

For more information on Lester Horton, please refer to the following sources:

"Lester Horton Modern Dance Pioneer," Larry Warren, Dance Horizons, 1977

"Dancing in the Sun: Hollywood Choreographers 1915-1937,” Naima Prevots, University of Michigan Research Press, 1987

Lester Horton’s “Salome” 1934-1953 and after, Dance Research Journal, Richard Bizot, Vol. 16, No. 1 (Spring, 1984) pp. 35-40

"The Dance Technique of Lester Horton," Marjorie B. Perces, Ana Marie Forsythe, Cheryl Bell, Princeton Book Company, 1992

Genius on the Wrong Coast, New York Times, Clive Barnes, 1967

The Lester I knew, David Lober, www.adolphbolm.com

Lester Horton Dance Theater Collection, Music Division, Library of Congress, Washington, DC

Genius on the Wrong Coast (video recording), Lelia Goldoni, distributed by Green River Road, 1993

Camera three Tribute to Lester Horton (video recording), 1963

The Library of Congress Collection
The Lester Horton Awards in LA
American Dance Legacy Institute
The Joyce Trisler Danscompany

Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater

Lewitzky Dance Company

Want to know more?
Please send all inquiries to:
info@hortonsummit.org

 

ARTICLES

 


Genius on the Wrong Coast
By Clive Barnes
© New York Times News Service
From the Los Angeles Harold Examiner, December 3, 1967

NEW YORK – Painters, writers and composers can all work disregarded in an attic waiting for posterity to reward them, their spirits kept aloft the thought of posthumous justification. A choreographer has no such comfort,. A choreographer is here today and soon forgotten tomorrow. His works cannot normally be preserved for posterity to revoke the judgment of his own time.

There have been examples, however, of choreographers becoming more famous after his death than they were in their lifetime. The 19th century Danish choreographer, August Bournonville, had to wait until the last two decades before his ghost could find the international acclaim he had hankered for during his lifetime. And another far more recent example is the West Coast dancer Lester Horton, who died in 1953 at the age of 47.

Dance Perspectives is carrying “Lester Horton Dance Theater,” a symposium on Horton contributed by Larry Warren, Frank Eng, Bella Lewitzky and Joyce Trisler. It provides one of the most interesting issues this often provocative dance quarterly has put out in some time.

The neglect of Horton is easily understood. For a modern dancer he committed the unforgivable crime of working on the wrong coast, choosing Los Angeles as his center rather than New York.

Miss Trisler neatly sums up the reasons for Horton’s non-acceptance in a most thoughtful essay she calls “The Magic and the Commitment.” After discussing, very perceptively, what it was like to work with Horton, she says: “He worked in an almost hostile environment. He confused the conservative critics of the Los Angeles papers, who frequently found his works arty and pretentious, and always found it avant-garde…”

“Even New York dealt its blow to Lester. When he finally got enough money together to bring his company East, one of the major dance critics on a New York paper failed to review him because he had not performed in a Broadway theater.”

Oddly enough the real acceptance of Horton seemed to come first in London. In 1964 the Alvin Ailey Dance Theater, featuring Miss Trisler, dance in London for the first time, and enjoyed a remarkable success. Two pieces of Horton choreography, “The Beloved” and “To Jose Clemente Orozco,” were included in the Ailey repertory.

Born in Indianapolis, Horton first found an interest in dance developing from his fascination with the American Indian. He loved Indian dance and ritual and as a younger child he studied these first hand. Later he took ballet classes in Indianapolis.
It was about 1931 that Horton settled in Los Angeles, and he soon collected a group of students and dancers around him. The most ambitious project of the early years was a production of Stravinsky’s “The Rite of Spring” in the Hollywood Bowl in 1937.

During World War II Horton’s group broke up and Horton was chiefly concerned with making Hollywood musicals. But in 1946, Horton, Miss Lewitzky, her husband, Newell Reynolds, and William Bowne, a long-time association of Horton, founded the Dance Theater.

Until Horton’s death the dance theater was his home and work.

In this dance perspectives symposium both Miss Lewitzky and Miss Trisler give a good idea of what it was it like to work with Horton – the intensity and yet humor of the man himself, his obsession with total theater, his belief in involving his dancers in every aspect of the performance, and finally his deep commitment to dance itself.

How important a choreographer was Horton?

Judging from his work – slight and fragmentary as it is – seen from the Ailey company, I would guess that Horton was a choreographer of very considerable talent.

We shall never know what Horton’s influence might have been on American modern dance had he elected to work in the New York mainstream. Obviously, he would have found more recognition, but perhaps that climate of hostility in which he worked was necessary to him.



Photos

Another Touch of Klee, 1951; Carmen de Lavallade, James Truitte, Lelia Goldoni.
(Photo by Constantine, from the book Lester Horton Modern Dance Pioneer by Larry Warren)

Sacre du Printemps, rehearsal, 1937; Bella Lewitzky. (Photo by Leo Salkin, from the book Lester Horton Modern Dance Pioneer by Larry Warren)

Soldadera, 1950; Bella Lewitzky. One of this set appeared on the cover of Dance Magazine. (Photo by Constantine, from the book Lester Horton Modern Dance Pioneer by Larry Warren)

Dance Theater. (Photo by Ernest Reshovsky)

Duke Ellington at Dance Theater, 1952; James Truitt, Ellington, Carmen de Lavallade, Don Martin. (Photo by Constantine)

Lester Horton, 1952. (Photo by Constantine)

Liberian Suite, Rehearsal, 1952; Alvin Ailey, Carmen de Lavallade in foreground. (Photo by Charles Van Maanen)

Pueblo Eagle Dance, 1929; Lester Horton. (Photo by Toyo Miyatake)

Salome, 1950; James Truitte, Elle Johnson, Carmen de Lavallade. (Photo by Charles Van Maanen)


Lester Horton conducting rehearsal, 1952. (Photo by Bob Willoughby)


Sketch by Lester Horton,
based on Salome, 1951